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Slartibartfast last won the day on August 25
Slartibartfast had the most liked content!
About Slartibartfast
- Birthday 06/14/1991
Previous Fields
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Your Pathfinder Info
'93, mostly stock. Trying to get it reliable.
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Mechanical Skill Level
Wrench And Socket Set Mechanic
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Your Age
30-35
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What do you consider yourself?
Rarely Go Off-Road
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Model
SE
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Year
1993
Profile Information
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Gender
Male
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Location
Eastern Washington
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Country
United States
Slartibartfast's Achievements
NPORA Old-Timer (5/5)
1.9k
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3rd Member 1997 Pathfinder
Slartibartfast replied to AR97Pathfinder's topic in 96-2004 R50 Pathfinders
Can third that. When I did the rear bearings on mine (WD21, but quite similar), I had to buy a bearing splitter and a hydraulic press, and make my own special tool to deal with the big stupid splined nuts on the axles. It wasn't an awful job, but probably not one for the driveway, unless you've been looking for an excuse to buy a press. I did a video on it if you want to see me make it look harder than it has to be. (I probably should've done the first one before turning the camera on.) Annoyingly, replacing the bearings did not get rid of the noise that I was chasing. Mine was louder on turns, no change on/off power, so, not the same as what you're chasing. I've got a cheap digital angle finder that I use for checking camber. I'll bet it would do pinion angle too if you can find something on the yoke or the housing to set it against. Not sure how that would've drifted though, especially as you've already done the rear link bushings. Maybe if the trans mount was absolutely knackered? -
Best places to get OEM parts for R50
Slartibartfast replied to sosflex's topic in 96-2004 R50 Pathfinders
I usually use nissanpartsdeal. Amayama may have stuff that they don't, though I have ordered stuff from them and gotten a "sorry, we don't actually have that" email afterwards, so don't assume listed = in stock. -
94 pathfinder VG30E knock sensor and FSM EF & EC 137
Slartibartfast replied to khawks's topic in 90-95 WD21 Pathfinders
The knock sensor in my '93 is wired the same as yours. Two terminals, only one pinned in the plug. The circuit diagram on EF&EC-99 agrees. The sensor must ground to the block. When I checked mine, chasing a knock sensor code, I did the same test on EF&EC-137, and like you I found no continuity. Annoyingly there isn't a spec for the sensor itself, but I noted that my old (bad) sensor read about 2 megohms across the terminals, and the new one read 558k ohms. The '97 manual specs 500-620k ohms, so the replacement was within that spec, for whatever that may be worth. If the knock sensor hears something that the computer doesn't like, the computer pulls timing (EF&EC-19). If the sensor circuit reads out of range, it'll set a code. EF&EC-23 says that if the code is set, it'll pull timing "according to operating conditions," which it does not elaborate on, so, . Mine seemed to get a little power back after I replaced the sensor, but that's just the butt dyno talking. I do not see anything in the manual suggesting that a knock condition (or a bad knock sensor) would change the fuel mixture. This means your rich condition is likely unrelated. I would suspect injectors (would be weird for all six to be bad, unless someone's previously swapped them for the cheap crappy ones that a few people on here have had trouble with), oxygen sensor (gets stuck reading "lean"), or coolant temp sensor. A bad temp sensor or corroded connector can tell the computer that the engine is much colder than it is, so it assumes higher air density than exists, and dumps too much fuel. I had a stumble just off idle and an intermittent failure to idle when warm on mine, which turned out to be the plug for the MAF. The sensor itself was OK, but the pins on the plug side were hogged out. Messing with the plug would clear it up for a while. I finally got sick of it and spliced in a new plug, and it hasn't done it since. I didn't notice any signs of a rich condition, though, and it ran fine so long as I didn't expect it to idle. Funny, I recently started my first rodeo with an EJ25. Timing belt/water pump/etc. Those valve covers look like fun. -
I would start with the troubleshooting for code 32, EF&EC-93. (Download the service manual from Nicoclub if you haven't yet!) Rule out the vacuum lines (just replace them if they're original!), the EGRC solenoid, the EGR valve, whatever else the manual says to check. IIRC my '95 had a short hose under the EGR-BPT (the UFO-looking diaphragm deal beside/above the EGR valve) that had burned through on the back side, so I'd check for that too. There's also a test for the temp sensor. EF&EC-135 says to test the sensor at 100*C/212*F. It should read 85.3k ohms (plus or minus 8.53 ohms) at that temperature. If it was open or shorted, it would be throwing code 35, but it is possible it's just drifted far enough off spec that it's lying to the computer. The temperature it reads corresponds to how much exhaust is flowing through the EGR valve (more exhaust = more heat), so if it's reading low, that could make the computer think the flow is lower than it's supposed to be, causing your code 32. The temp sensor lives in the dirtiest part of the engine. Unless it's crusted up on the tip of the sensor like the corn on a corn dog, I wouldn't expect the soot to insulate it enough to matter. Might be worth cleaning it if you go through the rest of the troubleshooting without success, or if you have it out anyway, but I'd be surprised if that was the problem. Carbon buildup in the valve and/or manifold could also be decreasing flow. I've heard of the EGR on the old TBI engines blocking itself up completely. I haven't heard of the multiport (what we've got) doing that, but the EGR port in the manifold on my '93 looked like those "this is what cholesterol does to your arteries" posters at the doctor's office the first time I had it apart. (It wasn't coding, but it's the earlier/federal-smog system, with no temperature sensor, so the computer would've had no idea.) The unplugged sensor makes me suspicious that the PO might've been tinkering. I've read that you can get away blocking off the EGR on the federal-emissions trucks, because they don't have the temp sensor. Perhaps the PO blocked the EGR (either to bandaid a bad EGR valve, or because racecar yo), the temp sensor ratted him out, he unplugged the temp sensor, that didn't magically fix it, and then he sold it to you rather than fix it properly. Good luck!
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factory alarm bypass...How?
Slartibartfast replied to Cuong Nguyen's topic in 90-95 WD21 Pathfinders
Damn, they did all the connections to the door lock harness with Scotchlocks? That must've taken a while to unpick. Good work clearing it out, one less thing to give you problems! -
SAS'd on portals! That thing isn't messing around.
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My RMS needs doing too! It used to be a slow leak. 1. No special tools needed AFAIK. You can get the '90 factory service manual from cardiagn.com. The AT section has step-by-step instructions for dropping the tranny (AT-124), and the EM section has the same for doing the rear main (EM-20). 2. The gasket in the aftermarket kits goes between the retainer plate (which holds the seal) and the back of the engine block. Unless you're going to try and fish the seal out without removing the retainer, you'll need the gasket as well. I think I've got the Fel-Pro kit on the shelf for mine, don't remember--and of course I can't vouch for it as I haven't installed it yet. 3. I assume you'll need the gaskets for the exhaust crossover as well. You may need hardware or more depending on how much the exhaust fights you on its way out. These also tend to break exhaust studs (holding the manifold to the head), though I don't know that having the trans out would make these any easier to access. I would check breather hoses and exhaust hangers while you're under there. Might as well change the fluid in the transfer case too. 4. The trans cooler is a good idea. There are a few old threads on here with size and type suggestions. I don't actually know what mine's rated for, I got it secondhand and it's not marked. I installed mine in series with the existing cooler in the rad, and also added a Magnefine external filter while I was at it. If you just drain and fill, you don't get the old fluid out of the torque converter, so I did a flush through the cooler lines instead. Take the lines off the existing cooler, put them in a bucket, run the engine until fluid stops coming out, add that much fresh fluid to the transmission, do it again, repeat until what comes out looks more or less like what goes in. The trans fluid level is a bit of a pain to set. It has to be warmed up when you check it. If you set it cold, it'll be too high once it warms up. Either measure what you take out and what you put in and make sure they're the same, or undershoot a little so you have room to top it up once it's warm and you can check it properly. I thought mine was underfilled, warmed it up, and had to drain a bit back out of it. The manual calls for Nissan-Matic D, which is still available. From what I've read, it's basically just Dexron III, so I used generic parts-store-brand Dex-Merc, which was cheap and available locally. 5. Torsion bars are also a pain to set up. If you have to drop the bars (and the service manual suggests you will), mark, measure, or at least take a picture of where the adjusters are set and how the bars are clocked vs the adjusters. Otherwise you'll be screwing around for a while trying to get your ride height back where it was. I used spray paint to mark the adjusters on a friend's S10 Blazer when we swapped the trans, and reassembly was as simple as matching up the paint marks. This thread recommends filling the gap between the RMS retainer and the pan with silicone to stop mud from getting in there and causing corrosion. Seems like a good idea. Good luck!
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The FE section of the service manual has diagrams of the exhaust system, and where all the mounts are. There's one between the pipe before the cat (off a U bolt in the '90 manual, off the cat flange in the later manuals) and the transfer case, one at either end of the muffler, and one on the tailpipe behind the muffler. You can get the '90 manual from cardiagn.com, or at least that's where I got it. I had a similar rattle on mine. It worried me at first, because it only happened under certain load conditions, making me think a U joint or something was on its way out. I found it by rolling under the truck and just whacking the exhaust with my hand until I found something that rattled. IIRC it was that U bolt upstream of the cat that had worked itself loose. The nuts wouldn't move, and the only problem it was causing was the noise, so I tied it up with baling wire and called it good. Given the crossover pipe has been out recently on yours, I would look especially hard at the fasteners and heat shields on that guy.
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No windows working but locks work?
Slartibartfast replied to JboyXD's topic in 90-95 WD21 Pathfinders
Damn! At least it's fixed, I guess. Hopefully it stays that way. -
EF&EC-88 of the '94 manual has the correct diagram. All that tells me is that the vehicle speed sensor is wired to the cluster, which is then wired to the computer, so an issue at the cluster would stop signal from reaching the computer. It says nothing about how it's wired inside the cluster, where the issue presumably is, if the speedo works and the odo does not. Annoyingly the description of the sensor (EF&EC-15) is copied from the square-dash manuals, and shows the older arrangement of a reed switch in a mechanical speedo, not an electronic speedo with a sensor in the transfer case. Guess they missed that when they updated from the square dash! Wonder how many people that's tripped up. I did notice the round-dash cluster from my parts car (which I was told had an inop odometer) had cracked solder joints where the little stepper motor for the mechanical odometer was connected up. By the time I noticed this, the parts truck was torn apart far enough that I couldn't test the resoldered cluster, so I can't be certain the cracked joints were the only problem. But yeah, if it acts up again, that's where I'd start looking. IIRC I had to tear it down all the way to the instrument itself to find the fault--it wasn't on the flexy board on the back. Bit fiddly to get the cluster apart, but doable. Be real careful with the clips, especially for the clear part.
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Hell yeah dude! Good to see you got it going.
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FirstGenFreak's SLOW WD21 Build
Slartibartfast replied to FirstGenFreak's topic in 86.5-89 WD21 Pathfinders
That's bizarre. That much oil had to be going somewhere. I don't suppose you've got a mechanical oil pressure gauge under the dash, and a big black puddle hiding under the floor mat? Sounds like a good excuse for an upgrade, though! Hopefully the KA stays happy. -
I've heard of alternator diodes failing and causing a draw that doesn't show up when you're pulling fuses from the box in the cab. I would try pulling the 120A fuse "A" in the "fuse and fusible link" box, which should be under the hood. If that doesn't drop the number on the meter, I would also pull fuse 65 (7.5A, same box) on the off chance.
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Low Idle and almost stalling while idling
Slartibartfast replied to r50loverPR's topic in 96-2004 R50 Pathfinders
Does yours have the cable throttle, or the drive-by-wire? I'm assuming cable given the drive by wire doesn't have/need an idle valve. If it is drive-by-wire, be careful cleaning the throttle body--I've heard of them going into limp mode and refusing to come out again if the computer notices a sudden difference in air flow. If it's the cable throttle, the IACV has a common issue where it leaks coolant internally, shorts itself out, and blows out the driver mosfet in the computer. Something to look into and check on while you're in there. Some info on that in this thread. -
ECCS and do I need to swap harness??
Slartibartfast replied to Strato_54's topic in 96-2004 R50 Pathfinders
ECCS is not a separate component, it's just what Nissan called the whole engine control system (computer, injectors, sensors, the lot). The "ECCS control module" is just the ECM. There's an ECCS relay, controlled by the ECM, which sends power to the injectors, the cam position sensor, the MAF, and one of the evap valves. That diagram's on EC-11 of the '97 manual. I don't know what model/year your donor is, but the '02 Xterra diagram looks quite similar, except that they renamed the ECCS relay as an ECM relay, and it doesn't control the injectors anymore. IMO the deciding factor is gonna be how much stupid stuff like that Nissan changed between the two computers. Compare the pinouts in the service manuals. Hopefully they're close enough that you can get away with a little repinning. Maybe steal a few pins from the donor connector to get that boost solenoid hooked up. I remember My1Path doing something similar to put an M30 ECU in his WD21, but I don't think I've heard of anyone doing it on an R50, so you may be the first pig through this chute. If they're stupid different, or the connector itself is different, or you're planning to hot rod the engine past the donor's original power, then the Megasquirt might be the way to go. My personal favorite is Automatic Speed Control Device, aka cruise control.
