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P0120 help


elkootcho
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2000 Pathfinder SE

 

My check engine light has been on for a while giving me an O2 sensor code. I swapped that out and reset the light in order to get the car smogged. The light remained off for several weeks. Car failed smog but showed timing to be at 21.

 

Today I removed the Throttle Position Sensor and adjusted the timing to 15. As I was reinstalling the TPS the plastic cracked as it seemed to become very brittle over time. Car immediately threw P0120 (- Faulty Throttle Position Sensor, - Throttle Position Sensor circuit is open or shorted, - Throttle Position Sensor poor electrical connection

 

I purchased a new TPS at autozone and cleared the code. Light immediately came back on. The car now has a rough hesitation at low RPM and very little power. If I floor the gas pedal the RPM to doesn't jump into the red and acceleration is very sluggish.

 

Any ideas?

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The TPS needs to be adjusted (it puts out voltage depending on how open it is)

 

Go to the Garage section and download a copy of the Factory Service Manual from the pinned thread. EC-143 shows all the diagnostic steps and EC-85 shows how to adjust it. I doubt anything is broken, just not set correctly...

 

B

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Thanks for the link. I assumed that the TPS was a simple bolt-on item.

 

Here's were I remain confused: How do I RESET THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR IDLE POSITION MEMORY? The manual instructs on the usage of CONSULT (obviously, I ain't got that!).

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Looks like this is above my pay grade. Confused...to say the least. Anyone know an affordable Nissan mechanic in the Los Angeles area?

 

Also, will pulling the neg battery terminal allow the computer to "relearn" the TPS position? I'm not sure if I'm doing it properly with the whole "key on, key off" thing.

Edited by elkootcho
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Ok, so it says to check the continuity of the closed throttle postion sensor with that and the TSP disconnected and after revving the engine. Then warm up the motor with them disconnected, and shut off the motor. Reconnect both harness connectors, turn ignition switch to on, turn ignition switch to off and wait for at least 5 seconds, and repeat this 20 times. Is that what you are doing?

 

TSP values: Warmed up, engine off with ignition on with throttle valve fully closed .3-.7 volts, with throttle valve fully open aprox 4 volts.

Is this what you are getting? What part exactly are you hung up on?

 

I understand if you want to take it to a mechanic, at least having identified the item so they aren't troubleshooting, just setting/repairing. theexbrit, cman and karmann all live down in that mess and might have some leads for a mechanic... :shrug:

 

B

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To me it sounds like you moved the timing too far back...Are you sure you're reading the marks on the pulley correctly?

I think so, I checked multiple times and the pointer is right at the second notch from the right.

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Ok, so it says to check the continuity of the closed throttle postion sensor with that and the TSP disconnected and after revving the engine. Then warm up the motor with them disconnected, and shut off the motor. Reconnect both harness connectors, turn ignition switch to on, turn ignition switch to off and wait for at least 5 seconds, and repeat this 20 times. Is that what you are doing?

 

TSP values: Warmed up, engine off with ignition on with throttle valve fully closed .3-.7 volts, with throttle valve fully open aprox 4 volts.

Is this what you are getting? What part exactly are you hung up on?

 

I understand if you want to take it to a mechanic, at least having identified the item so they aren't troubleshooting, just setting/repairing. theexbrit, cman and karmann all live down in that mess and might have some leads for a mechanic... :shrug:

 

B

Thanks for the help. I'm going to give it another shot, starting from scratch. What setting should my multimeter be on for all these readings?

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Update: I got a reading of .4 with the throttle fully closed. Fully open: .4 (no change)

 

This made me look at the simple mechanics of what was going on and the answer was embarassingly simple. When I install the new TPS the tab on the inside was not properly engaged with the throttle bar that would cause it to rotate upon acceleration. Stupid mistake. I reinstalled the TPS, rechecked with the multimeter and got readings of .5 up to about 4.12.

 

I performed the key sequence ON 5 sec, OFF 10 sec (20 times), turned off the check engine light and took it for 2 laps around the block. The light did not come back on (previously, it would turn on as soon as I backed out of the driveway) and the transmission was out of fail-safe mode. Seems to be running much more smoothly than previously. Now, fingers crossed it passes smog next week.

 

Precise1: thanks for the encouragement. I was ready to throw in the towel but took a step back and took a breath.

 

For future knowledge, there is a very helpful step-by-step guide that I found here:

http://troubleshootmyvehicle.com/nissan/3.0L-3.3L-3.5L/throttle-position-sensor-tests-1

Edited by elkootcho
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I reinstalled the TPS, rechecked with the multimeter and got readings of .5 up to about 4.12.

 

Precise1: thanks for the encouragement. I was ready to throw in the towel but took a step back and took a breath.

Nice, those are pretty much the values the manual describes for proper function. :aok:

 

You are welcome, I'm glad it was a simple fix. We've all missed things, gotten frustrated, needed another set of eyes, opinion, etc. A big key can be to walk away, cool off, start over and don't assume anything.

 

It should pass as long as everything else is working properly, but make sure to drive it enough to prove the problem is gone and the ECU to 'relearn'.

 

B

 

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  • 4 weeks later...

I wanted to close the thread by saying that the Pathfinder passed smog after I got the timing right and the TPS reinstalled correctly. Thank you again for the help.

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